But tell me is it good for the consumer?
Apr 26, 2003
Orbitz, a travel site launched in mid-2001, has been advertising heavily
recently. It positions itself in the same sphere as the better known
sites (expedia, sabre, travelocity, priceline) and claims deals
unavailable elsewhere- hustling \"The Most Low Fares to Planet
Earth". Sounds good, but is it? Consider that it was created by
American, Continental, Delta, Northwest and United Airlines in an
attempt to avoid being marginalized as mere service providers. Like all
the others it tries to bundle together hotel and car rentals with the
increasingly cheapened commodity of air transportation. Consider also
that the travel industry has piled up their own travel agents as
collateral damage in their fight to undercut one another, turning their
advocates and salespeople into competitors. This \"channel
conflict", as it is known, should be familiar to anyone in the
computer industry where the likes of Compaq, HP, Microsoft and Novell
try to sell direct to big customers after resellers establish the
accounts. A weak analysis but
interesting set
of links is here. It looks to me like an attempt at collusion not
disintermediation. It walks enough like a duck that in 2001 the U.S.
Department of Transportation issued a report and at the urging of
Congress launched an investigation but came to the narrow conclusion
that at 24% market share Orbitz was not able to control the market
(Reuters report at
news.com). That interpretation fails to consider that by squeezing
out the travel agents, restricting access to alert and delay data,
granting sweetheart deals to itself and leveraging the hub and spoke
airport scheme against hoteliers they do have a strong influence and a
strong incentive to try to get away with as much as they can before the
next peek at their business practices, something the current
Administration is unlikely to order. For us the rule is: check the fares
online but also call the travel agent.